Tea comes from China which has been known since
273 BC, during
the reign precisely Emperor Shen
Nong. Furthermore, tea brought by Buddhist
monks to Japan in the development of tea until
well into mainland
Europe.
There are several types of tea and one of them is Camellia sinensis varieties that became the raw material of green and Oolong tea, the famous Chinese tea favors. Tea is also distinguished by the fermentation process. The longer the fermentation process, the green color of the leaves will turn brown and eventually become more blackish. In addition, the combustion process will determine the image of the tea flavor and aroma.
Tea is not through
a fermentation process commonly
called green tea. Green tea
is green to yellowish
moss and has a
fresh scent of the
tea plant. Green tea is believed
to be very effective in lowering cholesterol levels. There is also the so-called Hongcha
(red tea) or
in the west known as black tea. Hongcha have
to go through the process of fermentation
before the natural composition of the tea burned
so many have changed.
According to experts tea leaves contain three essential components, namely caffeine
is a stimulant (stimulant),
which gives a
sense Sepat tannins and bitter, and polyphenols. Polyphenols that is what has many
health benefits.
Polyphenols act as antioxidants that its strength is
100 times more effective than vitamin
C and 25 times higher than vitamin E. Polifenil duty
free radicals and can stop the growth of
cancer cells. Other
chemical compounds, such as acids useful as
anti-inflammatory tonnic. Caffeine
content is not too high is able to stimulate
the body's metabolism and improve brain function.
In addition, drinking tea can also inhibit the
buildup of plaque in the arteries
to reduce the risk of coronary heart disease. Nevertheless, the
tea is not recommended for pregnant women because of the content of tannins can
inhibit iron absorption so are at risk of anemia.
Tips serve tea
- Use a drink from pottery or ceramics to serve tea. Besides beautiful, the tool is also able to withstand heat longer and does not absorb the aroma of tea up the imagery taste intact.
- Do not make tea with water too hot, just water with a temperature range of 80 ˚ C for 3 minutes so the content of antioxidants is not disappear. Brewing tea with too hot water also causes loss tea flavors.
- Never boil the tea. Doing so will only make a more concentrated liquid color and special aroma of tea is lost. Recurring tea decoction also dissolved oxygen decreases and the decrease image tea flavor.
- Enjoying tea can also be varied by adding milk, mint leaves, lemon, cardamom, or lemongrass. Serve as soon as possible after the brewed tea because tea is not only drunk, but also enjoyed the fragrance of the aroma.
- Do not store adjacent to material tea because tea pungent odor is very easy to absorb. Store in a covered and dry so that the quality remains good.
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